Pixel International Conferences

Nowadays, drug addiction is one of the most common forms of social epidemic in the world, especially in adults case. Understanding the biophysical aspects of drug addiction, as well as examining drug addiction rehabilitation in the late twentieth century, have shown that along with the medication for the treatment of psychosis, it is also necessary to have a psychotherapy. All the specialists working on this problem agree that any kind of addiction is an attempt by the individual to solve psycho-biological or animal-related problems, that is, negative affect relatively a way of overcoming, emotional self-regulation. Consequently, efforts should be made to correct the motivational-behavioral field of addicts and to address socio-psychological problems, well it makes then effect on their educational development also. Psychologically addictive behaviors as illusory-compensatory behaviors have led to a significant change in the hierarchy of behaviors, substantially personal deformities, social contacts and relationships. The purpose of psychotherapy is to reduce it, as this condition is considered to be the most important factor in drug use. If the rehabilitation program does not provide a clear answer to the question of what the drug will cost in return, the program is less effective. Therefore, the aim of the study was to empirically study the life-cycle orientation, psycho-protective mechanisms and personal profile of drug addicts. To study life orientation, the Crambo & Macholik test was used to examine psychological protection mechanisms - the Kellerman-Plutchik test, and to establish a personal profile - the C-form of the 16-factor Kettle test. A total of 135 people were interviewed, including 35 drug addicts. It is established that the addict is characterized by the deformation of the motivational-thinking sphere, which implies an interest, a purpose in life, a vital development. Oppression and the horrors of life, back to oneself and to life. The mechanisms of psycho-psychological protection that develop in ontogenesis as a means of adaptation and resolution of internal conflicts, in the case of addiction Mutual state - Disease-Adaptation. The deformation of the psychological protection structure provides powerful ways of blocking reality: the ability to critically reduce one's own illness dramatically decreases. The psycho-psychological protection system does not allow the drug-addict to adequately understand the severity of drug use, which, in turn, it helps to deepen pathological forms of deformity and behavior. Personal profile of drug addicts is developed. Being addicted to alcohol is an emotionally unstable, more primitive, more timeless, more rigid, less practical, more primitive Worldview, harassment of intellectual interests, lower self-control, weak nebulous regulation, low self-discipline, impulsivity, Affect-it. Predictors of the effectiveness of psychoactive therapy within the framework of the addictive rehabilitation program have been addressed.

Keywords: Addictive Behaviour, Psychological Protection Mechanisms, Motivational-Value Sphere, Life Scale.

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