The Future of Education

Edition 15

Accepted Abstracts

Addressing Inadequate Digital Skills in Implementing a 4IR-Relevant Curriculum: Training Framework for South African Secondary Schools

Rachel Tholakele Khoza, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg Business School (South Africa)

Abstract

Like many other countries in the world, South Africa is striving to prepare its young people for the opportunities and challenges brought by  the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR). The primary focus of this initiative is the incorporation of digital technologies into education and educators must effectively use technology in the classroom to prepare learners for the evolving demands of the modern workforce. The rapid evolution of technology in the context of 4IR demands a transformation in education systems globally, with an emphasis on equipping learners with advanced digital skills. In South Africa, the implementation of a 4IR-relevant curriculum in secondary schools is hindered by inadequate teacher training, unequal access to technology, and limited digital competencies. This paper presents a comprehensive training framework aimed at addressing these gaps, specifically targeting educators in South African secondary schools. The framework focuses on enhancing teachers' digital literacy, pedagogical skills, and their ability to integrate 4IR concepts into existing curricula. It outlines the key components necessary for effective professional development, including practical workshops, digital tools training, and ongoing support networks. Additionally, the framework advocates for collaborative efforts between educational authorities, technology companies, and local communities to ensure sustainability and broader access to resources. By strengthening teacher capabilities, this training framework seeks to foster an inclusive, tech-savvy educational environment that empowers both educators and students to thrive in the digital era. Data collection for the study is ongoing and follows a mixed methods approach which strikes a balance between the breadth of challenges faced by secondary schools due to lack of adequate educator`s digital skills as well as in-depth understanding of the way schools are handling these challenges.

 

Keywords

Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR), digital skills, teacher training, South African education, curriculum development, digital literacy, pedagogical skills, educational technology, professional development, inclusive education

 

References

[1] ETDP-SETA. 2021. The Fourth Industrial Revolution. [Accessed  28/01/2023], from https://www.etdpseta.org.za/education/sites/default/files/2021-03/The%20Fourth%20Industrial%20Revolution%20in%20the%20ETD%20sector%202021.pdf.

[2] Arek-Bawa, O. and Reddy, S., 2022. Digital Curricular Transformation and Fourth Industrial Revolution 4.0 (4IR): Deepening Divides or Building Bridges. EJ. Humanit. Arts Soc. Sci7, pp.308-326.

[3] Avelino, N.M. and Ismail, H.H., 2021. Assessing ESL teachers’ knowledge and readiness in integrating 4IR into teaching practices: A concept paper. Creative education12(9), pp.2038-2055.

[4] South African Council for Educators. (2018). Continuing Professional Teacher Development (CPTD) Management System User Guide.

[5] González-Pérez, L.I. and Ramírez-Montoya, M.S., 2022. Components of Education 4.0 in 21st century skills frameworks: systematic review. Sustainability14(3), p.1493.

 

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