The Future of Education

Edition 14

Accepted Abstracts

The Development of Learning Media for Enhancing Music Theory Efficiency of Undergraduate Students in Western Music Program

Chutamas Hirungool, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University (Thailand)

Pongpob Sukittiwong, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University (Thailand)

Abstract

This research was an effort to enhanced music theory efficiency of undergraduate students in western music program of Chandrakasem Rajabhat University. The development of new learning media tends to resolve several limitations of teaching such as plenty of content and students in a classroom, and a student’s readiness. The objectives of this research were: 1) to studied and develop music theory learning media for students in western music program and 2) to evaluate a quality of learning media. The methods of a study divided in two parts, The first past began with a study of first year student’s statuses and needs. Data collecting by questionnaire, interview, and music theory test, therefrom, developed the music media based on results. The second part was an implement and evaluation of music learning media to 25 students quota selected form first year students. Data collecting by pre & post test of music theory competency, and questionnaire of student’s opinion. Data analysis by descriptive statistics, Inferential statistics (T-test for dependent Samples) and contents analysis. The results of the study were: 1) Most of Students (84%) would like to get new design of learning media in music theory. Students suggest that the features of learning media should be instruction videos, website, sound recording and exercises that based on online accession. The developed music learning media consist of core conceptual instructional video, detailed supplementary instructional video, e-document exercises, and websites. The content of media divided on 4 units such as writing and identification of basic musical notations, rhythms, scales, and intervals. 2) The post test score (M = 85.78, S.D. = 7.23) significantly showed music theory learning outcomes higher than pretest score (M = 45, S.D. = 23.83) at .01 level. The average student’s satisfaction with the websites was at high level (M = 4.44, S.D. = 0.65), with the lesson Video was at high level (M = 3.86, S.D. = 0.77) and with exercises was at high level (M = 3.67, S.D. = 0.91).

KeywordsLearning Media, Music Theory, Efficiency.

References:

[1] Palisca, C. V. (2001). Theory, The new grove dictionary of music and musicians.New York: Oxford University Press.
[2] Suttachitt, N. (2012). Music education: principles and Essentials (9th eds.). Bangkok:
[3] Chulalongkorn University Press.
[4] Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University. (2011) Bachelor of arts program in western music 2011 B.E. Bangkok: Author.
[5] Benward, B. and Saker, M. (2009). Music in Theory and Practice (9 th Ed.). NY: McGraw-Hill.
[6] Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University. (2006). Music theory curruculum 2549 B.E. Bangkok: Author.
[7] Jones, H. (1985). Theory of Music Workbook (Grade 1-4). n.p.: Trinity College of Music.
[8] Ounkaew, S. (2012). Music theory and practice (9th Eds.) Bangkok: S. Asia Press.
[9] Pancharoen, N. (2010). Music theory (9th Eds.). Bangkok: KateCarat Press.
[10] Pratchyanusorn, P. (2000). Music theory treatise (6th Eds.). Bangkok: Compact print.

 

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