Strategies for Effective School Leadership and Organizational Development
Trond Lekang, Nord university (Norway)
Morten Einar Edvardsen, Nord University Norway (Norway)
Abstract
This article explores essential strategies for effective school leadership and organizational development through qualitative insights from two comprehensive interviews. Influenced by frameworks such as the Ontario Leadership Framework, successful leaders emphasize the development of personal leadership resources, encompassing self-management, interpersonal skills, and organizational understanding (Clutterbuck, 2020; Robertson, 2016).
Leadership development frameworks emphasize the importance of building personal leadership resources (PLRs), including self-management and interpersonal skills, which are necessary to manage change and lead professional communities (Fullan, 2014).
The findings highlight that empathy, shared vision, and collaboration are crucial for fostering sustainable school environments (Bush, 2020). School leaders play a pivotal role in shaping a vision that aligns with the community's goals and everyday practices. Empathy and accessibility are identified as key traits for effective leadership. Leaders who engage in open communication and empower their staff build trust and promote a culture of collaboration (Robertson, 2016).
Digital tools and platforms have become integral to modern leadership, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Leaders who effectively utilize digital technologies for communication and professional development can enhance collaboration within their schools (Hargreaves & O’Connor, 2018). These tools have enabled leaders to adapt to changing circumstances and ensure continuous learning for both staff and students.
In conclusion, the study underscores that school leadership requires a balance of empathy, adaptability, and practical skills. Leaders who foster trust, collaboration, and innovation are better positioned to drive sustainable development in their schools. Structured support systems and clear communication channels from higher authorities are essential for empowering leaders to meet the evolving challenges in education (Bush, 2020; Fullan, 2014).
References
- Bush, T. (2020). Theories of Educational Leadership and Management. Sage Publications.
- Clutterbuck, D. (2020). Coaching the Team at Work 2: The Definitive Guide to Team Coaching. Nicholas Brealey.
- Fullan, M. (2014). The Principal: Three Keys to Maximizing Impact. Jossey-Bass.
- Hargreaves, A., & O’Connor, M. T. (2018). Collaborative Professionalism: When Teaching Together Means Learning for All. Corwin Press.
- Robertson, J. (2016). Coaching Leadership: Building Educational Leadership Capacity through Coaching Partnerships. NZCER Press.
Key Words:
- School Leadership
- Collaboration
- Empathy
- Adaptability
- Practical skills
- Innovation