Utilizing Digital Supports in Bilingual Education: Reflections on Opportunities and Challenges
Belkacem EL JATTARI, Mohamed bin Zayed University for Humanities (United Arab Emirates)
Abstract
There is no dispute that the ongoing digital revolution has brought about major transformations in the field of Didactics of various sciences and languages. It has allowed for the surpassing of many educational methods, means, and media, as well as provided new supports for teaching diverse knowledge, skills, and values. Additionally, it has opened up promising research horizons for those involved in pedagogy and related sciences, sometimes taking on aspects of fierce competition due to the digital revolution's connection with material interests and its strong relationship with the developmental levels achieved by leading countries in this field.
Consequently, institutions responsible for formulating educational and cultural policies worldwide, along with counterparts dealing with linguistic issues and applied linguistics, have hastened to explore the digital arena and employ emerging technologies. Their aim is not only to enhance language acquisition and accelerate its pace among both young and old learners, but also to interconnect languages through translation bridges and digital communication, resulting in cultural returns benefiting speakers of various world languages. It is worth recalling here the opportunities for language and mental development afforded by linguistic cross-fertilization.
This paper aims to review the opportunities offered by digital media for the development of bilingual education. These are numerous and promising opportunities that can be explored through examining various international and institutional experiences. They have succeeded in creating a new generation of language education, overcoming many obstacles that previously hindered the achievement of their goals in this regard. These opportunities can be observed through contemplating the richness of the digital space in terms of interactive media and capabilities that accelerate learning, shorten distances, and reduce budgets.
Furthermore, this study seeks to discuss some of the challenges imposed by this goal. The research horizon it sets out to explore involves identifying some of the difficulties hindering the achievement of the outlined objectives. It stems from an epistemic background that critically views the digital revolution, balancing between the costs on one hand, and the material, moral, and cultural returns on the other, taking into account the economic and cultural resources available to the Arab nation. The ongoing digital explosion is subjected to objective scrutiny, seeking ways to make this explosion a tool to enhance the competitiveness of the Arabic language in the language market worldwide.
It is, therefore, an intervention that approaches the subject of bilingual education from a dual perspective, balancing between incentives and constraints, in what can be considered an advocacy aiming at measuring feasibility and calling for investment in this field, in an objective and profitable manner. Particularly, since enhancing the attractiveness of the Arabic language cannot be achieved without the development of innovative digital education, it is not superfluous to conclude that the interest in language learning necessarily entails an interest in consuming cultural, material, and symbolic products.